Dalian Jinshitan Hospital

August Disease Prevention Tips

2019-08-16

   

As we enter the golden autumn month of August, the beautiful city of Dalian still hasn't seen its high temperatures subside. In addition to doing everything possible to dissipate heat, everyone also needs to take proper precautions against accidental injuries!

 

Foodborne illnesses, Mosquito-borne infectious diseases, rabies, acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, Heatstroke, Drowning while swimming and hand, foot, and mouth disease.

These are all lesser-known aspects of August—but they’re precisely the ones that deserve our close attention. Let’s dive in together to learn about these conditions and find out how we can prevent them!

Foodborne illness

 

Wash your hands frequently and eat cooked food.

Foodborne diseases refer to infectious and toxic illnesses caused by pathogenic factors in food entering the human body. Common ones include cholera, typhoid fever, bacterial dysentery, and food poisoning.

Clinically, the main manifestations include abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting; some cases may also be accompanied by symptoms such as fever and fatigue.
Everyone should pay attention to drinking water hygiene and food hygiene, take proper precautions against diseases entering through the mouth, and avoid consuming unhygienic, spoiled, or deteriorated food. Food must be kept separate between raw and cooked items. Wash your hands frequently before meals and after using the restroom. If you experience similar symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

 

 

Mosquito-borne infectious diseases


Do a good job of mosquito prevention and control.

Summer is the peak season for mosquito activity. Mosquitoes can transmit many infectious diseases, including Japanese encephalitis, malaria, and dengue fever.

How can we effectively prevent mosquito-borne diseases?

1. Make full use of mosquito nets, mosquito repellents, and mosquito killers;

2. Improve environmental sanitation, eliminate standing water, fill in low-lying areas, and eradicate mosquito breeding grounds.

3. Get vaccinated against Japanese encephalitis and other related vaccines.

 

 

 

Crazy

Preventable but not curable

Dog

illness

In summer, the hot and humid weather makes dogs easily irritable, making it a high-risk season for animal-related injuries and increasing the risk of rabies outbreaks.

To prevent rabies, pay attention to the following in daily life:
► Avoid close contact with pets such as cats and dogs, and especially do not allow pets to lick your mucous membranes, such as your mouth or eyes.
►To enhance self-protection awareness and show care for stray pets, be mindful of the risk of rabies. Avoid contact with unfamiliar dogs and cats to prevent being scratched or bitten by them.
► If you are bitten, scratched, or have your broken skin licked by animals such as dogs or cats, immediately wash the wound with soap and water, and promptly go to a rabies clinic for the full course of vaccination.

 

 

 

Acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis

 

Pay attention to eye hygiene.

 

 

Summer and autumn are peak seasons for acute hemorrhagic conjunctivitis (commonly known as "red eye"). The clinical manifestations include conjunctival edema and congestion, accompanied by symptoms such as foreign-body sensation in the eyeball, tearing, and eye pain. It is primarily transmitted through patient ocular secretions—hands—healthy individuals' eyes, or through contaminated objects—healthy individuals' eyes.

How can we do a good job of preventive measures?
★ Pay attention to personal hygiene and avoid rubbing your eyes with your hands. Individual towels, washbasins, and handkerchiefs should be used exclusively by one person.
★ If a family member is ill, all personal items should be used separately. After touching the patient, disinfect your hands with 75% ethanol.
★ Patients should consciously avoid going to public places or participating in social activities and instead stay home to rest and receive treatment.
★ Public places such as swimming pools and childcare facilities should carry out daily disinfection procedures.

 

 

 

Heatstroke

Drowning

Heatstroke Prevention in High Temperatures

Summer Vacation Injury Prevention

 

With persistently high temperatures in August, workers exposed to outdoor or high-temperature environments must strengthen ventilation and cooling measures, adjust work hours appropriately, pay attention to balancing work and rest, and take precautions against heatstroke.

In addition, August is the summer vacation period for students. Therefore, it is important to strengthen safety education for children and adolescents during the summer, so as to prevent drowning accidents when swimming or playing in the water, pay attention to traffic safety, and prevent other accidental injuries from occurring.

 

 

Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease

 

Pay attention to personal hygiene to prevent the spread of the epidemic.

August remains the peak season for hand, foot, and mouth disease, and outbreaks are prone to occur in childcare facilities and schools.

Preventive measures must be kept in mind:
● Wash your hands frequently, eat cooked food, drink boiled water, ventilate rooms often, and dry clothes and bedding in the sun.
● Parents should educate their children from an early age to develop good hygiene habits, thereby preventing fecal-oral transmission and avoiding respiratory infections. Pay attention to your child’s personal hygiene: keep them from touching dirty toys, make sure they wash their hands after using the toilet or changing diapers, and cover their mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing.

● For children diagnosed with hand, foot, and mouth disease, parents should promptly inform the child’s early childhood education or care institution to prevent further spread of the outbreak.

● Childcare institutions and similar facilities should strengthen morning health checks to detect and isolate sick children at an early stage.

●Receiving the EV71-type hand, foot, and mouth disease vaccine can effectively reduce the incidence of hand, foot, and mouth disease caused by the EV71 virus.

 

As we enter August, the human body experiences greater energy expenditure, while nature is characterized by high temperatures, intense heat, and abundant rainfall. As a result, various items are prone to mold growth, mosquitoes and other insects breed rapidly, and infectious diseases spread easily.

Dalian Jinshitan Hospital reminds you to take good care of your mental well-being, hydrate your body promptly, and focus on a diet that is light and nourishing. Strengthen your physical fitness, prevent seasonal illnesses and infectious diseases, and keep health by your side always!

Consultation phone: 0411-87903438

Day:0411-87900218   Night:0411-87900106

Address: No.99. Qingshi Road, Jinshitan Tourist Resort, Dalian Postal

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